Heart Inflammation

This content has been prepared for informational purposes to protect public health, in compliance with the regulations of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Turkey and medical ethical rules. It does not provide any diagnosis, treatment guarantees, or specific medical advice. Please consult a qualified healthcare provider for the most accurate information. Myocarditis is an inflammation of the heart muscle, most commonly triggered by viral infections. Often cited as a leading cause of “sudden death in young people,” this condition can range from a mild illness with vague symptoms to life-threatening heart failure. In this comprehensive guide, I explain what myocarditis is, its symptoms, causes, and the treatment journey. What is Myocarditis? # Myocarditis is the inflammation of the myocardium, the thick muscular layer of the heart wall. This inflammation can cause heart muscle cells (myocytes) to become damaged or die. Damage to the heart muscle can weaken the heart’s ability to pump blood and disrupt its electrical system, leading to irregular heart rhythms (arrhythmias).

This content has been prepared for informational purposes to protect public health, in compliance with the regulations of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Turkey and medical ethical rules. It does not provide any diagnosis, treatment guarantees, or specific medical advice. Please consult a qualified healthcare provider for the most accurate information. Pericarditis is inflammation of the thin membrane (pericardium) that surrounds the heart. Characterized by sharp chest pain, this condition usually develops after viral infections and can achieve complete recovery with appropriate treatment. In this comprehensive guide, I will discuss in detail what pericarditis is, its causes, symptoms, diagnostic methods, and treatment approaches. What is Pericarditis? # The pericardium is a two-layered thin membrane that surrounds the heart. The inner layer of this membrane is attached to the heart muscle, while the outer layer is slightly looser. A small amount of fluid exists between the two layers, allowing the heart to contract and relax freely.

This content has been prepared for informational purposes to protect public health, in compliance with the regulations of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Turkey and medical ethical rules. It does not provide any diagnosis, treatment guarantees, or specific medical advice. Please consult a qualified healthcare provider for the most accurate information. Atrial fibrillation (AFib) is the most common heart rhythm disorder worldwide and increases stroke risk by 5 times. Characterized by irregular and rapid contractions of the heart’s upper chambers (atria), this condition can be successfully managed with early diagnosis and appropriate treatment. In this comprehensive guide, I’ll discuss what AFib is, how to recognize it, risk factors, and current treatment approaches. What is Atrial Fibrillation? # Atrial fibrillation is a condition where the heart’s upper chambers (atria) exhibit irregular and usually very rapid (300-600 beats per minute) electrical activity. These chaotic electrical signals are transmitted irregularly to the lower chambers (ventricles), resulting in an irregular and often rapid heartbeat.

This content has been prepared for informational purposes to protect public health, in compliance with the regulations of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Turkey and medical ethical rules. It does not provide any diagnosis, treatment guarantees, or specific medical advice. Please consult a qualified healthcare provider for the most accurate information. Heart valve diseases occur when one or more of the heart’s four valves don’t function properly. Valves can become narrowed (stenosis), fail to close completely (regurgitation), or both. With early diagnosis and appropriate treatment, the vast majority of patients can continue their normal lives. In this article, I’ll discuss the types of heart valve diseases, symptoms, diagnostic methods, and current treatment options in detail. Heart Valves and Their Functions # The heart consists of four chambers (two atria, two ventricles) and four valves. Valves act as one-way gates that ensure blood flows in one direction: